The vertex is (−1,0). The equation is in vertex form, which looks like
y=a(x−h)2+k
where h is the x-coordinate of the vertex and k is the y-coordinate. The equation above has no k value, so it's just 0.
The axis of symmetry is x=−1. The axis of symmetry is always the x value of the vertex. You could also find it through the standard form of a parabola that looks like
Ax2+Bx+C=0
by calculating −B2A.
The x-intercept is (−1,0). You find this by setting y=0 and solving for x.
The x-intercept is the factors of the quadratic equation getting set equal to 0. For example, the x-intercepts for the quadratic
(x+4)(x−3)=0
are (−4,0) and (3,0). You get this by doing
x+4=0 and x−3=0
and solving for x. For the equation above, there is only one different factor. That would only give one x-intercept. The graph would bounce on the point (−1,0) due to the even multiplicity.
graph{(x+1)^2 [-13.89, 12.96, -10.4, 48]}