Factor 36x^3+12x^2-72x-2436x3+12x272x24 ?

1 Answer
Dec 21, 2016

36x^3+12x^2-72x-24 = 12(x-sqrt(2))(x+sqrt(2))(3x+1)36x3+12x272x24=12(x2)(x+2)(3x+1)

Explanation:

Note that the ratio of the 11st and 22nd terms is the same as that between the 33rd and 44th terms. So this cubic will factor by grouping. Also note that all of the coefficients are divisible by 1212, so we can separate that out as a factor first:

36x^3+12x^2-72x-24 = 12(3x^3+x^2-6x-2)36x3+12x272x24=12(3x3+x26x2)

color(white)(36x^3+12x^2-72x-24) = 12((3x^3+x^2)-(6x+2))36x3+12x272x24=12((3x3+x2)(6x+2))

color(white)(36x^3+12x^2-72x-24) = 12(x^2(3x+1)-2(3x+1))36x3+12x272x24=12(x2(3x+1)2(3x+1))

color(white)(36x^3+12x^2-72x-24) = 12(x^2-2)(3x+1)36x3+12x272x24=12(x22)(3x+1)

color(white)(36x^3+12x^2-72x-24) = 12(x^2-(sqrt(2))^2)(3x+1)36x3+12x272x24=12(x2(2)2)(3x+1)

color(white)(36x^3+12x^2-72x-24) = 12(x-sqrt(2))(x+sqrt(2))(3x+1)36x3+12x272x24=12(x2)(x+2)(3x+1)