How do solve the following linear system?: 9 x-6y =3 , x + y= 12 ?

1 Answer
Jan 17, 2017

x=5 and y=7

Explanation:

9x-6y=3
x+y=12

Using the second equation, determine a value for y.

x+y=12

Subtract x from both sides.

y=12-x

Reduce the first equation by dividing all terms by 3.

9x-6y=3

3x-2y=1

Substitute y with color(red)((12-x)).

3x-2color(red)((12-x))=1

Open the brackets and simplify. The product of two negatives is a positive.

3x-24+2x=1

5x-24=1

Add 24 to both sides.

5x=25

Divide both sides by 5.

x=5

In the second equation, substitute x with color(blue)5.

x+y=12

color(blue)5+y=12

Subtract 5 from each side.

y=7