How do you convert (-8,0) into polar forms?

1 Answer
May 5, 2018

(8, pi) (radians) or (8, 180^@) (degrees)

Explanation:

Rectangular -> Polar: (x, y) -> (r, theta)

  • Find r (radius) using r = sqrt(x^2 + y^2)
  • Find theta by finding the reference angle: tantheta = y/x and use this to find the angle in the correct quadrant

r = sqrt((-8)^2 + (0)^2)

r = sqrt(64)

r = 8

Now we find the value of theta using tantheta = y/x.

tantheta = 0/-8

tantheta = 0

theta = tan^-1(0)

theta = 0 or pi

To determine which one it is, we have to look at our coordinate (-8, 0). First, let's graph it:
enter image source here

As you can see, it is on the negative side of the x axis. Our theta has to match where that is, meaning that theta = pi.

From r and theta, we can write our polar coordinate:
(8, pi) (radians) or (8, 180^@) (degrees)

Hope this helps!