How do you determine costheta given sintheta=1/4,0<theta<pi/2?

1 Answer
Dec 3, 2016

Use the identity cos(theta) = +-sqrt(1 - sin^2(theta))
Please see the explanation.

Explanation:

Use the identity cos(theta) = +-sqrt(1 - sin^2(theta))

Given that 0 < theta < pi/2 then the cosine function is must be positive and the we must make the +- be only positive:

cos(theta) = sqrt(1 - sin^2(theta))

Substitute (1/4)^2 for sin^2(theta):

cos(theta) = sqrt(1 - (1/4)^2)

cos(theta) = sqrt(1 - 1/16)

cos(theta) = sqrt(15/16)

cos(theta) = sqrt(15)/4