How do you differentiate 2^(2x)?

1 Answer
Apr 26, 2016

Unless told that I must use the chain rule, I would not. But see below.

Explanation:

2^(2x) = (2^2)^x = 4^x

d/dx(a^x) = a^x lna " " (A proof of this uses the chain rule.)

So d/dx(2^(2x)) = d/dx(4^x) = 4^x ln4

**Proof of d/dx(a^x) = a^x lna **

(a^x) = (e^ lna)^x = e^(xlna)

d/dx(a^x) = d/dx(e^(xlna)) = e^(xlna) d/dx(xlna)

Note that lna is a constant, so that d/dx(xlna) = lna.

We continue:

= e^(xlna) d/dx(xlna) = e^(xlna) lna

Finally, recall that e^(xlna) = a^x (see above), so we finish

= e^(xlna) lna = a^x lna