How do you differentiate F(z)=sqrt((z-1)/(z+1))?

1 Answer
Oct 16, 2016

f'(z) = (z + 1)^(-3/2)(z - 1)^(-1/2)

Explanation:

This is equivalent to f(z) = sqrt(z- 1)/sqrt(z + 1). We can easily differentiate this expression using the chain rule and the quotient rule.

Let y = u^(1/2) and u = z - 1.

y' = 1/2u^(-1/2) = 1/(2u^(1/2))

u' = 1

dy/dx = 1 xx 1/(2u^(1/2)) = 1/(2(z - 1)^(1/2))

The derivative of the denominator will be the same, except instead of z - 1 in the denominator we will have z + 1.

Hence, dy/dx = 1/(2(z + 1)^(1/2)). We will now use the quotient rule to differentiate the entire expression.

f'(z) = (1/(2(z - 1)^(1/2)) xx sqrt(z + 1) - 1/(2(z + 1)^(1/2)) xx sqrt(z - 1))/(sqrt(z + 1))^2

f'(z) = (sqrt(z + 1)/(2sqrt(z - 1)) - sqrt(z - 1)/(2sqrt(z + 1)))/(z + 1)

This can be simplified.

f'(z) = ((z + 1 - (z - 1))/(2sqrt(z - 1)sqrt(z+ 1)))/(z + 1)

f'(z) = 1/((z + 1)(sqrt(z - 1))(sqrt(z + 1))

f'(z) = 1/((z + 1)^(3/2)(z - 1)^(1/2))

f'(z) = (z + 1)^(-3/2)(z - 1)^(-1/2)

Hopefully this helps!