How do you differentiate (x(lnx)^(x-1))(1/x)?

1 Answer
Apr 8, 2015

I would first rewrite the function:

(x(lnx)^(x-1))(1/x) = (lnx)^(x-1)

Now use logarithmic differentiation:

y = (lnx)^(x-1), so

ln[y] = ln[ (lnx)^(x-1)], so

lny = (x-1) ln(lnx).

Now differentiate implicitly (as we do for logarithmic differentiation).
I use the product rule in the form: d/(dx)(fg)=f'g+fg'

Since, g(x)=ln(lnx) we have g'(x)= 1/ lnx *1/x

1/y y' = (1) ln(lnx)+(x-1)[1/ lnx * 1/x]

y' = y[ln(lnx)+(x-1)/(x lnx)] = (lnx)^(x-1) [ln(lnx)+(x-1)/(x lnx)]