How do you evaluate the integral int (2xdx)/(x-1)?

2 Answers
Dec 19, 2017

The integral equals 2x + 2ln|x- 1| + C

Explanation:

I would use partial fractions.

A/1 + B/(x- 1) = (2x)/(x- 1)

A(x -1) + B = 2x

Ax - A + B = 2x

Ax + (B - A) = 2x

From here it's clear the A = 2 and B - A = 0 therefore, B = 2.

I = int 2 + 2/(x -1)dx

I = 2x + 2ln|x- 1| + C

Hopefully this helps!

Dec 19, 2017

Another way to see the rewrite.

Explanation:

int (2xdx)/(x-1)dx = 2 int x/(x-1) dx

= 2int ((x-1)+1)/(x-1) dx

= 2int ((x-1)/(x-1)+1/(x-1)) dx

= 2int (1+1/(x-1)) dx

= 2(x+lnabs(x-1))+C