How do you express log_2 5 in terms of common logs?

1 Answer
Apr 5, 2018

color(blue)((log_(10)5)/(log_(10)2)

Explanation:

I am assuming by common logs this means base 10.

If:

y=log_(b)a<=>b^y=a

Suppose we wish to express this using a different base. Let's say to a base bbc.

From:

b^y=a

Take logarithms to the base c of both sides:

ylog_(c)b=log_(c)a

Divide by log_(c)b:

y=(log_(c)a)/(log_(c)b)

From above:

y=log_(b)a

:.

log_(b)a=(log_(c)a)/(log_(c)b)

This is the change of base formula:

log_(2)5=(log_(10)5)/(log_(10)2