How do you factor 12d^2 + 4d - 1?

1 Answer
Sep 23, 2015

color(blue)((2d+1) (6d -1 ) is the factorised form of the expression.

Explanation:

12d^2 +4d -1

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ad^2 + bd + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 12*-1 = -12
AND
N_1 +N_2 = b = 4

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = -6 and N_2 =2
(-2)*6 = -12, and 6+(-2)= 4

12d^2 +color(blue)(4d) -1 = 12d^2 color(blue)(-2d +6d) -1

=2d (6d -1 ) +1(6d -1)

color(blue)((2d+1) (6d -1 ) is the factorised form of the expression.