How do you factor 2x2+13x+6=0?

1 Answer
Mar 27, 2015

Assuming 2x2+13x+6 can be factored into
(ax+b)(cx+d) with all integer values for a,b,c,d

there are a very limited number of possibilities
(for example {a,c}={1,2} )
and it should be possible to factor this by simple trial and error as
(2x+1)(x+6)=0

If the quadratic were not so simple you could use the observation
that the quadratic equation is of the form
ax2+bx+c=0
and use the formula
x=b±b24ac2a
to give the values for which the quadratic equals 0.

Supposing that this method gave values
x=c and x=d
then the factoring of given equation would be
(k)(xc)(xd)=0
where k is a constant (in this case =2) needed to convert the factored form into the original quadratic expression.
For example, in this specific case (without showing the details) we would get:
x=6 and x12
and
(x+6)(x+12)=x2+612x+3
which needs to be multiplied by 2
to get the quadratic in its original form"
2x2+13x+6