How do you factor 5d^2-4d-1?

1 Answer
May 8, 2016

color(blue)( (5d +1 ) ( d - 1 ) is the factorised form of the expression.

Explanation:

5d^2 -4d - 1

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ad^2 + bd + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 5* (- 1) = -5

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = -4

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = -5 and N_2 =1
(-5)*(1) = -5, and 1 +(-5)= -4

5d^2 -4d - 1 =5d^2 -5d + 1d - 1

=5d ( d - 1 )+ 1 (d - 1)

(d-1) is a common factor to each of the terms:

= color(blue)( (5d +1 ) ( d - 1 )