How do you factor the expression x^2 + 2x - 15?

1 Answer
Mar 16, 2016

(x -3) (x+5) is the factorised form of the expression.

Explanation:

x^2 + 2x -15

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx + c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 1*(-15) = -15

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = 2

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = 5 and N_2 =-3

5*(-3) = -15, and 5+(-3)= 2

x^2 + 2x -15 = x^2 + 5x - 3x -15

= x (x+5) - 3(x+5)

= (x -3) (x+5) .
(x -3) (x+5) is the factorised form of the expression.