How do you factor the expression x^2 − 3x − 88?

1 Answer
Mar 16, 2016

(x + 8 ) (x-11) is the factorised form of the expression.

Explanation:

x^2 - 3x -88

We can Split the Middle Term of this expression to factorise it.

In this technique, if we have to factorise an expression like ax^2 + bx+ c, we need to think of 2 numbers such that:

N_1*N_2 = a*c = 1*-88 = -88

AND

N_1 +N_2 = b = -3

After trying out a few numbers we get N_1 = -11 and N_2 =8

8*(-11) = -88, and 8+(-11)= -3

x^2 -color(blue)( 3x) -88 =x^2 color(blue)(- 11x +8x) -88

=x(x-11) + 8 (x-11)

=(x + 8 ) (x-11)