How do you factor the trinomial 30x²+x-1?

1 Answer
Jan 24, 2016

Find a pair of factors of 30 that differ by 1, namely 6 and 5, hence:

30x^2+x-1 = (6x-1)(5x+1)

Explanation:

Ignoring signs, call the coefficients of this quadratic A, B and C.

Look for a pair of factors of AC = 30*1 = 30 which differ by B=1.

The pair 6, 5 works.

We can use this pair to split the middle term then factor by grouping as follows:

30x^2+x-1

=30x^2+6x-5x-1

=(30x^2+6x)-(5x+1)

=6x(5x+1)-1(5x+1)

=(6x-1)(5x+1)