How do you factor x^2+11x-27x2+11x27?

1 Answer
Jun 17, 2015

The factors can be derived from the quadratic formula as:

x^2+11x-27 = (x+(11+sqrt(229))/2)(x+(11-sqrt(229))/2)x2+11x27=(x+11+2292)(x+112292)

Explanation:

x^2+11x-27x2+11x27

is of the form ax^2+bx+cax2+bx+c with a=1a=1, b=11b=11 and c=-27c=27.

This has discriminant Delta given by the formula:

Delta = b^2-4ac = 11^2-(4xx1xx-27)

=121+108 = 229

Since this is positive but not a perfect square, the quadratic has irrational factors, which we can derive from the quadratic formula:

x^2+11x-27 = 0 has roots given by the formula:

x = (-b +- sqrt(Delta))/(2a) = (-11+-sqrt(229))/2

Hence

x^2+11x-27 = (x+(11+sqrt(229))/2)(x+(11-sqrt(229))/2)