color(red)(x^3+125 = x^3+5^3 = (x+5)(x^2-5x+25))x3+125=x3+53=(x+5)(x2−5x+25)
color(blue)(15x^2+75x = (x+5)(15x))15x2+75x=(x+5)(15x)
color(red)(x^3) + color(blue)(15x^2)+color(blue)(75x)+color(red)(125)x3+15x2+75x+125
Therefore:
=color(red)((x^3+125)) + color(blue)((15x^2+75))=(x3+125)+(15x2+75)
= (x+5)color(red)((x^2-5x+25)) + (x+5)color(blue)((15x))=(x+5)(x2−5x+25)+(x+5)(15x)
= (x+5)(color(red)(x^2-5x+25)+color(blue)(15x))=(x+5)(x2−5x+25+15x)
=(x+5)(x^2+10x+25)=(x+5)(x2+10x+25)
=(x+5)^3=(x+5)3