How do you find \log _ { 6} ( x + 4) = \log _ { 6} 7log6(x+4)=log67?

1 Answer
Mar 2, 2018

The answer is x=3x=3.

Explanation:

Use the definition of a logarithm:

color(white)=>log_color(red)a(color(green)b)=color(blue)xqquad<=>qquadcolor(red)a^color(blue)x=color(green)b

In this case, a is 6, b is x+4, and x is log_6(7). It sounds kind of confusing, but I'll use colors so it's easier to see:

color(white)=>log_color(red)6(color(green)(x+4))=color(blue)(log_6(7))

=>color(red)6^color(blue)(log_6(7))=color(green)(x+4)

Now, the 6 and log_6 cancel out:

color(white)=>color(red)cancel(color(black)6)^(color(red)cancel(color(black)(log_6))(7))=x+4

=>7=x+4

color(white)=>3=x

The answer is x=3.