How do you find the derivative of y=x^nlnx?

1 Answer
Dec 19, 2016

d/dx(x^nlnx)=x^(n-1) + nx^(n-1)lnx

Explanation:

If you are studying maths, then you should learn the Product Rule for Differentiation, and practice how to use it:

d/dx(uv)=u(dv)/dx+(du)/dxv , or, (uv)' = (du)v + u(dv)

I was taught to remember the rule in words; "The first times the derivative of the second plus the derivative of the first times the second ".

This can be extended to three products:

d/dx(uvw)=uv(dw)/dx+u(dv)/dxw + (du)/dxvw

So with f(x) = x^2sinxtanx we have;

{ ("Let "u = x^n, => , (du)/dx = nx^(n-1)'), ("And "v = lnx, =>, (dv)/dx = 1/x' ) :}

Applying the product rule we get:

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ d/dx(uv)=u(dv)/dx + (du)/dxv
:. d/dx(x^nlnx)=(x^n)(1/x) + (nx^(n-1))(lnx)
:. d/dx(x^nlnx)=x^(n-1) + nx^(n-1)lnx