How do you find the indefinite integral of int 1/4(x)(7 + 6x^2)dx?

1 Answer
Sep 28, 2015

I would factor out the 1/4 then distribute x and integrate term by term.

Explanation:

int 1/4(x)(7 + 6x^2)dx = 1/4 int (7x+6x^3)dx

= 1/4[(7x^2)/2+(6x^4)/4] +C

The answer may be rewritten to taste.

Method 2 Do not factor out, but distribute the 1/4

int 1/4(x)(7 + 6x^2)dx = int ((7x)/4+(6x^3)/4)dx

= (7x^2)/8 + (6x^4)/16 +C

Method 3 Use substitution.

int 1/4(x)(7 + 6x^2)dx = 1/4 int (7+6x^2) x dx

Let u = 7+6x^2, so that du = 12x dx and xdx = (du)/12

The integral becomes:

1/4 int u (du)/12 = 1/48 int u du

= 1/48 u^2/2 +C

= 1/96(7+6x^2)^2 +C

This method has an additional constant of 49/96 in it that is "absorbed" into the arbitrary constant C in the other solutions.