How do you find the midpoint of (-5, 4) and (3, 2)?

2 Answers
Apr 30, 2017

See the solution process below:

Explanation:

The formula to find the mid-point of a line segment give the two end points is:

M = ((color(red)(x_1) + color(blue)(x_2))/2 , (color(red)(y_1) + color(blue)(y_2))/2)

Where M is the midpoint and the given points are:

(color(red)((x_1, y_1))) and (color(blue)((x_2, y_2)))

Substituting the values from the points in the problem gives:

M = ((color(red)(-5) + color(blue)(3))/2 , (color(red)(4) + color(blue)(2))/2)

M = (-2/2 , 6/2)

M = (-1, 3)

Apr 30, 2017

Use the formulas:
x_"midpoint"=(x_"start"+x_"end")/2
y_"midpoint"=(y_"start"+y_"end")/2

Explanation:

Given the start point (-5,4) and the end point (3,2):

x_"midpoint"=(-5+3)/2 = (-2)/2 = -1
y_"midpoint"=(4+2)/2= 6/2 = 3

The midpoint is: (-1,3)