How do you find the vertex and intercepts for y = x^2 +2x - 5?

1 Answer
Nov 24, 2015

See explanation.

Explanation:

Finding the vertex:
Use the formula for the point of the vertex (-b/(2a),f(-b/(2a))).

Remember that the quadratic is in the general form ax^2+bx+c, so a=1 and b=2.

-b/(2a)=-1

f(-b/(2a))=f(-1)=(-1)^2+2(-1)-5=-6

The vertex is at the point (-1,-6).

Finding the y-intercept:

Plug in 0 for x.

y=(0)^2+2(0)-5=-5

The y-intercept is (0,-5).

Finding the x-intercept:

Plug in 0 for y.

0=x^2+2x-5

x=(-2+-sqrt(2^2-4(1)(-5)))/(2(1))

x=(-2+-sqrt24)/2

x=(-2+-2sqrt6)/2=-1+-sqrt6

The x-intercepts are (-1+sqrt6,0) and (-1-sqrt6,0).