How do you find the vertex and the intercepts for y=x2+6x+5?

1 Answer
Aug 7, 2017

Here is what I would do:

Explanation:

y intecept

When x=0, we get y=5

Vertex and x Intercepts

Note that the following method will not work if the equation has no x intercepts.

Also note that there are other ways to find the vertex.

x Intercepts

x^2+6x+5 = 0#

(x+1)(x+5)=0

(x+1)=0 OR (x+5)=0

x=1 or 5

the x intercepts are 1 and 5.

Vertex

The vertex is midway between the x intercepts. So it is at the average of the x intercepts.

The average is 12 of the sum, so the vertex is at

x=12((1)+(5))=62=3

To find the y coordinate of the vertex, plug 3 in for x in the equation

y=x2+6x+5 at x=3 is

(3)2+6(3)+5=918+5=9+5=4

The vertex is (3,4)