How do you find the zeroes of f(x)=6x^4-5x^3-12x^2+5x+6?

1 Answer
Jun 24, 2016

6x^4-5x^3-12x^2+5x+6 = (x-1)(x+1)(3x+2)(2x-3)

Explanation:

f(x) = 6x^4-5x^3-12x^2+5x+6

First note that the sum of the coefficients is 0.

That is:

6-5-12+5+6=0

Hence x=1 is a zero and (x-1) a factor:

6x^4-5x^3-12x^2+5x+6 = (x-1)(6x^3+x^2-11x-6)

If you reverse the signs of the terms of odd degree on the remaining cubic factor, then the sum is 0.

That is:

-6+1+11-6 = 0

Hence x=-1 is a zero and (x+1) a factor:

6x^3+x^2-11x-6=(x+1)(6x^2-5x-6)

To factor the remaining quadratic expression, use an AC method:

Find a pair of factors of AC = 6*6 = 36 which differ by B=5.

The pair 9, 4 works.

Use this pair to split the middle term and factor by grouping:

6x^2-5x-6

=6x^2-9x+4x-6

=(6x^2-9x)+(4x-6)

=3x(2x-3)+2(2x-3)

=(3x+2)(2x-3)

Putting it all together:

6x^4-5x^3-12x^2+5x+6 = (x-1)(x+1)(3x+2)(2x-3)