How do you solve 1/y + 1/(y+2) = 1/3?

1 Answer
Nov 5, 2015

You have two solutions: y=2pmsqrt(10).

Explanation:

Sum the two fractions, obtaining only one denominator:

1/y+1/(y+2) = ((y+2)+y)/(y(y+2))=(2y+2)/(y(y+2))

So, the expression becomes

(2y+2)/(y(y+2)) = 1/3

Multiply both sides by y(y+2) and then by 3:

3cancel(y(y+2))(2y+2)/cancel(y(y+2)) = 1/cancel(3) cancel(3) y(y+2)

The equation becomes

3(2y+2) = y(y+2)

Expand both terms:

6y+6 = y^2+2y

Bring everything to one side:

y^2+2y-6y-6=0 iff y^2 -4y -6=0

Complete the square:

y^2 -4y -6 = (y^2-4y +4) -10 = (y-2)^2 -10

So, the equation can be rewritten as

(y-2)^2 -10 = 0 iff (y-2)^2 =10 \iff y-2 = pmsqrt(10)

And thus y=2pmsqrt(10).