How do you solve 5x+y=5 and 3x+2y=3 using substitution?

1 Answer

x=1 and y=2

Explanation:

" "5x+y+(−5x)=5+(−5x)" "(Add -5x to both sides)

" "y=−5x+5.

Substitute color(blue)((−5x+5)) for color(blue)(y) " in " 3x+2y=3:

" "3x+2color(blue)(y)=3

3x+2color(blue)((−5x+5))=3

3x-10x+10 =3

−7x+10=3

−7x+10+ (−10)=3+(−10)" " (Add -10 to both sides)

−7x=−7

(7x)/-7=(-7)/-7" " (Divide both sides by -7)

x =1.

Substitute 1 for x in y=−5x+5

y=−5x+5

y=(−5)(1)+5

y=0" " (Simplify both sides of the equation).