How do you solve 81x=27x+2?

1 Answer
Jul 22, 2015

More simply, x=6

(logarithms are unnecessary in this case).

Explanation:

81=34 and 27=33, so this equation can also be written as

34x=33(x+2)=33x+6.

Since the bases are now the same, we can equate exponents to get

4x=3x+6 so that

x=6

(technically this equating of exponents requires the fact that exponential functions (with base not equal to 1) are one-to-one functions).