(11)(11)
-6x+3y=33to(1)−6x+3y=33→(1)
-4x+y=16to(2)−4x+y=16→(2)
"from "(2)color(white)(x)y=16+4xto(3)from (2)xy=16+4x→(3)
color(blue)"Substitute "y=16+4x" in equation "(1)Substitute y=16+4x in equation (1)
-6x+3(16+4x)=33−6x+3(16+4x)=33
rArr-6x+48+12x=33⇒−6x+48+12x=33
rArr6x+48=33⇒6x+48=33
"subtract 48 from both sides"subtract 48 from both sides
6xcancel(+48)cancel(-48)=33-48
rArr6x=-15
"divide both sides by 6"
(cancel(6) x)/cancel(6)=(-15)/6
rArrx=-15/6=-5/2
"substitute this value in equation "(3)
rArry=16+(4xx-5/2)=16-10=6
rArr(x,y)to(-5/2,6)
color(blue)"As a check"
"substitute the solution into either of the 2 equations"
(2)to(-4xx-5/2)+6=10+6=16larr" True"
"this confirms that "(-5/2,6)" is the solution"
(12)
"the solution is "(x,y)to(-1/7,-6/7)
"this is done in exactly the same way as 11"
"you may wish to try it for yourself"