How do you solve for x in log_2x=log_4(25)?

1 Answer
May 1, 2018

x=5

Explanation:

Using the formal definiton of a logarithm, we can take the right hand side to be:

log_4 25=a=>4^a = 25

Since 4 is simply 2^2, we have:

2^(2a)=25

Remember; a is equal to log_4 25, which is in turn equal to log_2 x.

2^(2log_2x)=25

Taking the binary logarithm of both sides:

2log_2x=log_2 25

=> log_2x = 1/2log_2 25

Knowing that alog_b c = log_b c^a, we reach the result we wished to get:

log_2x = log_2 (25)^(1/2) = log_2 5 => color(red)(x=5)