How do you solve log(2x+1)+log(x-1) = log (4x-4)?

1 Answer
Aug 1, 2015

color(red)(x=3/2)

Explanation:

log(2x+1) + log(x-1) = log (4x-4)

Recall that log x + log y = log(xy), so

log(2x+1)(x-1) = log(4x-4)

Convert the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.

10^(log(2x+1)(x-1)) = 10^( log (4x-4))

Remember that 10^logx =x, so

(2x+1)(x-1) = 4x-4

Factor the right hand side.

(2x+1)(x-1) = 4(x-1)

Divide both sides by x-1, where x≠1.

2x+1=4

2x=3

x=3/2

Check:

log(2x+1) + log(x-1) = log (4x-4)

If x=3/2

log(2(3/2)+1) + log(3/2-1) = log (4(3/2)-4)

log(3+1)+log(1/2) = log (6-4)

log4–log1-log2 = log 2

log(4/2) -0 = log 2

log2 = log2

x=3/2 is a solution.