How do you solve log_3z=4log_z3log3z=4logz3?

1 Answer
Jan 29, 2016

z=9z=9

Explanation:

Rewrite everything using the change of base formula.

The change of base formula provides a way of rewriting a logarithm in terms of another base, like follows:

log_ab=log_cb/log_calogab=logcblogca

In this case, the new base I will choose is ee, so we will use the natural logarithm.

log_3z=4log_z3log3z=4logz3

=>lnz/ln3=(4ln3)/lnzlnzln3=4ln3lnz

Cross multiply.

=>(lnz)^2=4(ln3)^2(lnz)2=4(ln3)2

Take the square root of both sides.

=>lnz=2ln3lnz=2ln3

We can modify the right hand side using the rule: b*lna=ln(a^b)blna=ln(ab)

=>lnz=ln(3^2)=ln9lnz=ln(32)=ln9

Use the fairly intuitive rule that if lna=lnblna=lnb, then a=ba=b.

=>z=9z=9