How do you solve the following system?: -13x -3y =6, 8x -y = -1

1 Answer
Nov 19, 2015

(x,y) = (-9/37,35/37)
(see below for method of solution)

Explanation:

Given
[1]color(white)("XXX")-13x-3y=6
[2]color(white)("XXX")8x-y=-1

Multiply [2] by 3 (to give y the same coefficient as in [1])
[3]color(white)("XXX")24x-3y=-3

Subtract [1] from [3] (to get rid of the y term)
[4]color(white)("XXX")37x=-9

Divide [4] by 27
[5]color(white)("XXX")x=-9/37

Re-write [2] as an equation for y by adding (y+1) to both sides and switching the sides
[6]color(white)("XXX")y=8x+1

Substitute (9/37) from [5] for x in [6]
[7]color(white)("XXX")y=8(-9/37)+1

Simplify [7]:
[8]color(white)("XXX")y=-35/37

Probably the biggest problem here is trusting your calculations (or being willing to do them in the first place) since the answer isn't "pretty".

If it helps a graph can help verify that the answer is within an appropriate range:
graph{(-13x-3y-6)*(8x-y+1)=0 [-3.97, 3.826, -2.976, 0.917]}