How do you solve the identity 2 sin^2 x = 2 + cos x?

1 Answer
Aug 6, 2015

x = (2n-1)\frac{\pi}{2} " or " x = (2n-1)\pi \pm {\pi}/3 , " " n inZZ

Explanation:

sin^2 x + cos^2 x -= 1
\therefore 2sin^2 x = 2-2cos^2 x

Substituting above to original equation:
2-2cos^2 x = 2 + cos x

Re-arrange:
2cos^2 x + cos x = 0
cos x(2cos x + 1) = 0

cos x = 0 " or " cos x = -\frac{1}{2}

x = (2n-1)\frac{\pi}{2} " or " x = (2n-1)\pi \pm {\pi}/3 , " " n in ZZ