How do you solve using elimination of 2x+5y=172x+5y=17 and 6x-5y=-96x5y=9?

1 Answer
Nov 5, 2015

Add the equations to eliminate y and solve for x, and then substitute back to solve for y

Explanation:

Starting with
{(2x + 5y = 17), (6x - 5y = -9):}

We wish to solve for one of the variables by eliminating the other with addition or subtraction.
Note that we have 5y in the first equation and -5y in the second. This means we may eliminate the variable y without further manipulation (in a more complicated case, we may need to first multiply both sides of one of the equations by a constant).
To do this, we can add the second equation to the first.

(2x + 5y) + (6x - 5y) = 17 + (-9)=> 8x = 8

Dividing both sides by 8 gives x = 1.

Then we simply substitute our result for x into either of the original equations. For example, using the first one gives
2(1) + 5y = 17 => 5y = 15 => y = 3

So the solution is {(x = 1), (y=3):}