Zeros of the function (x+8)(x+2)(x-3) are {-8,-2,3} and they divide the real number line in four parts.
x<-8 - In this region all binomials (x+8), (x+2) and (x-3) are negative and hence their product is negative. So this region is not a solution.
-8 <= x <= -2 - In this region while (x+8) is positive, (x+2) and (x-3) are negative and hence their product is positive. So this region forms a solution.
-2 < x < 3 - In this region while (x+8) and (x+2) is positive, (x-3) is negative and hence their product is negative. So this region does not form a solution.
3<=x - In this region all binomials (x+8), (x+2) and (x-3) are positive and hence their product is positive. So this region forms a solution.
This can also be checked from the following graph.
graph{(x+8)(x+2)(x-3) [-12.38, 7.62, -100, 100]}