If cot theta = - 2 and cos theta < 0, how do you find sintheta?

1 Answer
Mar 30, 2018

Start with the identity:

1+ cot^2(theta)=csc^2(theta)

Explanation:

Substitute cot^2(theta) = (-2)^2:

1+ (-2)^2=csc^2(theta)

5 = csc^2(theta)

Substitute csc^2(theta) = 1/sin^2(theta)

5 = 1/sin^2(theta)

sin^2(theta) = 1/5

sin(theta) = +-sqrt5/5

Because we are told that cos(theta) < 0 and cot(theta) = -2, we know that the sine function must be positive in this quadrant:

sin(theta) = sqrt5/5