Solve dy/dx = 1+ 1/y^2 ?

1 Answer
Dec 6, 2017

y - arctan(y) = x + C

Explanation:

We have:

dy/dx = 1+1/y^2

Which is a First Order Separable Ordinary Differential Equation so we can rearrange and "separate the variables":

dy/dx = (1+y^2)/y^2

=> int \ y^2/(1+y^2) \ dy = int \ dx

We can manipulate the LHS integral:

\ \ \ \ \ int \ (1+y^2-1)/(1+y^2) \ dy = int \ dx

:. int \ 1 - 1/(1+y^2) \ dy = int \ dx

Which is now trivial to integrate giving us:

y - arctan(y) = x + C

Which is the general implicit solution.