arctanx is the angle whose tangent ratio is x.
arccos(5/13) is the angle whose cosine ratio is 5/13.
As we have arctanx=arccos(5/13),
this means the two angles whose tangent ratio is x and the other whose cosine ratio is 5/13 are identical.
This means x is the tangent of the angle, whose cosine ratio is 5/13. Let the angle be A.
As cosine ratio is 5/13, we have cosA=5/13= and hence using a scientific calculator, we get A=67.38^@ or 360^@-67.38^@=292.62^@
i.e. arctanx=arccos(5/13)=67.38^@ or 292.62^@
secA=13/5 and tanA=sqrt(sec^2A-1)=sqrt((13/5)^2-1)
= +-12/5 i.e. x=+-12/5
Note that while tan67.38^@=12/5, tan292.62^@=12/5