The area of a square is w^2+14w+49 square inches. How do you find the length of each side of the square?

1 Answer
Apr 2, 2018

w+7 inches

Explanation:

to find the area of a square, you square the length of one side.

this means that the side length of a square is the square root of its area.

if the area of a square is w^2+14w+49, then the side length will be the square root of w^2+14w+49.

to find this, it is a good idea to first factorise the expression w^2+14w+49.

to do this, you should find two numbers that add to make 14 and multiply to make 49.

those two numbers here are the same number: 7 and 7.

7+7 = 14
7 * 7 = 49

this means that the expression can be factorised to (w+7)(w+7).

if you multiply out the brackets for (w+7)(w+7) using FOIL, you get w^2+7w+7w+49, which is w^2+14w+49.

since w+7 and w+7 are the same expression, (w+7)(w+7) can be written as (w+7)^2.

therefore (w+7)^2 = w^2+14w+49, which means that the square root of w^2+14w+49 is w+7.

if the area of the square is w^2+14w+49 square inches, then the side length is w+7 inches.