What is the antiderivative of sqrt(x+3)?

3 Answers
May 2, 2018

2/3(x+3)^(3/2)+C

Explanation:

intsqrt(x+3)dx

color(green)(int(x+a)^ndx=(x+a)^(n+1)/(n+1)+C)

intsqrt(x+3)dx=color(blue)((x+3)^(1/2+1)/(1/2+1)+C

=2/3(x+3)^(3/2)+C

May 2, 2018

intsqrt(x+3)dx=2/3(x+3)^(3/2)+"c"

Explanation:

Finding the antiderivative of a function is the same as finding its integral (by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus).

To find intsqrt(x+3)dx, we can use recognition or a natural substitution. We will use the latter.

Let u=x+3 and du=dx. Then

intsqrt(x+3)dx=intsqrtudu=intu^(1/2)du

Now we employ the power rule for integration:

intx^ndx=1/(n+1)x^(n+1)+"c"

Thus

intu^(1/2)du=2/3u^(3/2)+"c"=2/3(x+3)^(3/2)+"c"

May 2, 2018

The answer 2/3(x+1)^(3/2)+c

Explanation:

intsqrt(x+3)*dx=int(x+1)^(1/2)*dx=2/3(x+1)^(3/2)+c