What is the derivative of e^3x cos2x?

1 Answer
Aug 6, 2015

y^' = e^3 * [cos(2x) - 2x * sin(2x)]

Explanation:

To differentiate this function, you can use the product rule and the chain rule. Keep in mind that you have

d/dx(cosx) = -sinx

So, according to the product rule, you can differentiate a function that takes the form

y = f(x) * g(x)

by using the formula

color(blue)(d/dx(y) = [d/dx(f(x))] * g(x) + f(x) * d/dx(g(x)))

In your case, f(x) = x and g(x) = cos(2x), which means that you can write

d/dx(y) = e^3 ([d/dx(x)] * cos(2x) + x * underbrace(d/dx(cos(2x)))_(color(red)("use chain rule!")))

y^' = e^3 * [1 * cos(2x) + x * (-sin(2x) * d/dx(2x))]

y^' = e^3 * [cos(2x) - x * sin(2x) * 2]

y^' = color(green)(e^3 * [cos(2x) - 2x * sin(2x)])