What is the derivative of f(x)=ln(cotx)?

1 Answer
Feb 10, 2016

f'(x)=-2/(sin2x)

Explanation:

We will have to use the chain rule:

d/dx(ln(x))=1/x" "=>" "d/dx(ln(g(x)))=1/(g(x))*g'(x)

Thus,

f'(x)=1/cotx*d/dx(cotx)

Since the derivative of cotx is -csc^2x,

f'(x)=tanx*(-csc^2x)

We could simplify this in terms of sine and cosine:

f'(x)=sinx/cosx(-1/sin^2x)=-1/(cosxsinx)

We could further simplify this by recognizing that 2cosxsinx=sin2x. so cosxsinx=(sin2x)/2.

f'(x)=-1/((sin2x)/2)=-2/(sin2x)