What is the derivative of (sqrtx-1)/sqrtx?

2 Answers
Jan 22, 2016

1/(2sqrt(x^3))

Explanation:

The quotient rule states that

d/dx[f(x)/g(x)]=(g(x)*f'(x)-f(x)*g'(x))/[g(x)]^2

So application hereof in this particular case yields

d/dx((sqrtx-1)/sqrtx)=((sqrtx*1/2x^(-1/2))-((sqrtx-1)1/2x^(-1/2)))/x

=(1/2-1/2+1/(2sqrtx))/x

=1/(2xsqrtx)

Jan 22, 2016

1/(2x^(3/2))

Explanation:

Begin by simplifying the function.

f(x)=sqrtx/sqrtx-1/sqrtx=1-x^(-1/2)

To differentiate from here, simply use the power rule.

f'(x)=-(-1/2)x^(-1/2-1)=1/2x^(-3/2)=1/(2x^(3/2))

This can also be written as

f'(x)=1/(2sqrt(x^3))=1/(2xsqrtx)