What is the derivative of y = arccsc (x/2)?

1 Answer
Jun 30, 2016

- 2/(x sqrt(x^2 - 4))

Explanation:

if y = csc^{-1} (x/2)

then

csc y = x/2 [..... Which means that color{red}{sin y = 2/x}]

so

D_x(csc y = x/2)

\implies - csc y \ cot y \ y ' = 1/2

[D_z (csc z) = - csc z cot z is a well known derivative]

So we have
y ' = 1/2 1/(- csc y \ cot y)

= - 1/2 sin y \ tan y

the significance of the text in red is this:

enter image source here

because it should be clear that tan y = 2/sqrt(x^2 - 4)

so

y ' = - 1/2 * 2/x * 2/sqrt(x^2 - 4)

= - 2/(x sqrt(x^2 - 4))