What is the solution to the proportion (x+10)/(x-6) = x/(x+4)?

1 Answer
May 12, 2015

When solving a proportion problem (like this problem), one approach is to "cross multiply".

The idea is that fraction a/b is equal to m/n exactly when anbm#.

So, to solve

(x+10)/(x-6) = x/(x+4)

We cross multiply, to get:

(x+10)(x+4) =x (x-6)

So, x^2+4x+10x+40 = x^2-6x

x^2+14x+40=x^2-6x

Sutracting x^2 from both sides gets us

14x+40=-6x. Adding 6x and subtracting 40 on both sides yields:

20x=-40, so x=-2

We are not quite finished. Because we multiplied by expressions involving a variable, we need to.make sure we did not multiply by 0.

When x=-2, neither x-6 nor x+4 is zero, so we should be ok.

As a final check make sure that

((-2)+10)/((-2)-6) is equal to (-2)/((-2)+4).