What is the vertex form of y=1/3x^2+1/4x-1?

1 Answer
Jul 12, 2017

y = 1/3(x-(-3/8))^2-67/64 larr this is the vertex form.

Explanation:

The given equation :

y=1/3x^2+1/4x-1" [1]"

Is in the standard form:

y = ax^2+ bx + c" [2]"

where a =1/3, b = 1/4, and c = -1

The desired vertex form is:

y = a(x-h)^2+k" [3]"

The "a" in equation [2] is the same value as the "a" in equation [3], therefore, we make that substitution:

y = 1/3(x-h)^2+k" [4]"

The x coordinate of the vertex, h, can found be using the values of "a" and "b" and the formula:

h = -b/(2a)

Substituting in the values for "a" and "b":

h = -(1/4)/(2(1/3))

h = -3/8

Substitute the value for h into equation [4]:

y = 1/3(x-(-3/8))^2+k" [5]"

The y coordinate of the vertex, k, can be found by evaluating equation [1] at x = h = -3/8

k = 1/3(-3/8)^2+1/4(-3/8)-1

k = -67/64

Substitute the value for k into equation [5]:

y = 1/3(x-(-3/8))^2-67/64 larr this is the vertex form.