What is the vertex form of y= 2x^2 - 9x – 18 ?

1 Answer
Jul 5, 2017

y= 2(x-9/4x)^2 -28 1/8

a(x+b)^2 +c

This is vertex form, giving the vertex as (-b, c) which is:

(2 1/4, -28 1/8)

Explanation:

Write it in the form a(x+b)^2 +c

y= 2[x^2color(blue)(-9/2)x -9]" "larr factor out 2 to to get 1x^2

Complete the square by adding and subtracting color(blue)((b/2)^2)

color(blue)(((-9/2)div2)^2 = (-9/4)^2 = 81/16)

y= 2[x^2color(blue)(-9/2)x color(blue)( + 81/16-81/16)-9]

Group to create a perfect square.

y= 2[color(red)((x^2-9/2x + 81/16)) +(-81/16-9)]

y= 2[color(red)((x-9/4x)^2) +(-5 1/16-9)]" "larr distribute the 2

y= 2(x-9/4x)^2 +2(-14 1/16)

y= 2(x-9/4x)^2 -28 1/8

This is now vertex form, giving the vertex at (2 1/4, -28 1/8)