What is the vertex form of y=4x-x^2y=4xx2?

1 Answer
Jan 3, 2016

To find the vertex of a parabola we must calculate {-b}/{2a}b2a or, equivalently, derive it to find its extreme.

Explanation:

A parabola only has one vertex, which may be a maximum or a minimum. To find it, we must derive it and equal to zero:

{"d" y}/{"d" x} = 4 - 2 x = 0 rightarrow x = 2dydx=42x=0x=2

This is the same that calculating {-b}/{2a}b2a, taking that y=ax^2+bx+cy=ax2+bx+c:

{-b}/{2a} = {-4}/{2 cdot (-1)} = 2b2a=42(1)=2

Eventually, let us calculate the value of yy at the vertex:

y=4 x - x^2 = 4 cdot 2 - 2^2 = 4y=4xx2=4222=4

So the vertex of the parabola is at (2,4)(2,4).