What affects cellular respiration in plants?

1 Answer
Dec 2, 2017

Many factors affect cellular respiration in organisms:

Explanation:

FACTORS AFFECTING CELLULAR RESPIRATION

1. TEMPERATURE:

  • Major limiting factor

  • Optimum temperature-20-30 deg celsius

2. OXYGEN:

  • In Aerobic produces more energy{38ATP}

  • In Anaerobicproduces less energy{2ATP}

3. CO2{Indirectly affect respiration}:

  • If CO2 concentration increases rate of respiration decreases in plants

  • Increased concentration of CO2 concentration{>1%} stimulate ABA release and thus stomata become closed and hence reduces oxygen availability.

4. LIGHT:

  • Indirectly affect respiration
  • Rate of respiration increase in light intensity

  • In twilight morning and evening rate of photosynthesis and
    respiration will be 1:1 If it occur due to light it is called
    light compensation point in such time there is no exchange of gases between plants and atmosphere

5. Hormones :

  • IAA

  • Cytokinin

  • gibberlin

  • ethylene{Increases Climateric Respiration}

6. Injury disease and wounds enhance respiration

7. Respiratory Inhibitors:

cyanides, CO, Amytal, Azide, Dinitrophenol.

hope it helps!